Business | China and Europe

Why is China blocking graphite exports to Sweden?

Its motive may be more commercial than political

A graphite worker walks across the Jin Yang graphite factory in the town of Mashan, China.
Mine, all mineImage: Getty Images
|SHANGHAI

IN EARLY 2020 Swedish battery-makers noticed something alarming. Their Chinese suppliers were no longer able to sell them graphite, a mineral crucial to the production of lithium-ion cells. The Swedes assumed the problem would pass. Yet three years on, as Chinese investments in the battery industry have surged in Europe, Swedish firms are still largely cut off. In 2020 China’s exports to Sweden of two types of graphite nearly disappeared. In 2021 and 2022 they vanished completely.

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This article appeared in the Business section of the print edition under the headline “Electric shock”

From the June 24th 2023 edition

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