Science & technology | Recycling

How to turn waste polyethylene into something useful

Break it up into propylene, and make new plastic out of it

- Bogor Regency, Indonesia -20220221-Workers recycle plastic waste at the Citra plastic waste processing house, Cisarua, Bogor Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia. This plastic waste is processed and then recycled to become household products. Data from the Indonesian Plastic Recycling Association (ADUPI), the plastic recycling industry in Indonesia is currently growing rapidly, especially for plastic types that have economic value such as Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) and Polypropylene (PP). According to the Chairperson of ADUPI, Christine Halim, the potential for the plastic recycling business is quite large. Last year, from plastic consumption of around 3-4 million tons per year, the recycling business could reach 400,000 tons per year.-PICTURED: General View (Plastic Waste Recycling in Indonesia)-PHOTO by: Dika Fadilah/Opn Images/Cover Images/INSTARimages.com-51192086.jpgThis is an editorial, rights-managed image. Please contact Instar Images LLC for licensing fee and rights information at sales@instarimages.com or call +1 212 414 0207 This image may not be published in any way that is, or might be deemed to be, defamatory, libelous, pornographic, or obscene. Please consult our sales department for any clarification needed prior to publication and use. Instar Images LLC reserves the right to pursue unauthorized users of this material. If you are in violation of our intellectual property rights or copyright you may be liable for damages, loss of income, any profits you derive from the unauthorized use of this material and, where appropriate, the cost of collection and/or any statutory damages awarded

Creating plastics by linking small molecules, known as monomers, together to make large ones, known as polymers, was one of the triumphs of 20th-century chemistry—and no polymer was more triumphant than polyethylene. Even today, more than 80 years after its first industrial production, polyethylene and its cousin polypropylene together constitute more than a third of the plastics produced each year.

This article appeared in the Science & technology section of the print edition under the headline “Making the break”

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