Middle East & Africa | A deal in the Horn?

Ethiopia and Somalia claim to have settled a dangerous feud

But there are reasons to be sceptical

Turkish President Erdogan, Somali President Mohamud and Ethiopian Prime Minister Ahmed hold a joint press conference
Photograph: Getty Images
|Hargeisa

For months a spat between Somalia and Ethiopia had been creeping towards a crisis. In June Somalia threatened to expel all of Ethiopia’s troops from its territory, where they have long spearheaded the regional fight against al-Shabab, a jihadist group. By October Somalia had formed a military alliance with Egypt and Eritrea, Ethiopia’s bitterest foes, as Ethiopia’s army chief mused openly about arming groups hostile to the Somali government. Many feared the tensions could set off proxy wars and draw in other powers in the vicinity or create a security vacuum in Somalia that al-Shabab might exploit.

This article appeared in the Middle East & Africa section of the print edition under the headline “Done deal?”

From the December 21st 2024 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition

More from Middle East & Africa

Opposition presidential candidate Venancio Mondlane, presidential candidate for the 'Obtimist Party for the development of Mozambique' (PODEMOS)

Mozambique’s opposition leader flies home into chaos

Venâncio Mondlane’s arrival on January 9th could deepen the country’s political crisis

Syrians watch fireworks as they gather for New Year's Eve celebrations in Damascus.

The fate of minorities in post-Assad Syria

The country’s new rulers have yet to include other groups in their government


Members of the Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (FARDC) stand guard against the M23 rebel group in Lubero, North Kivu

Eastern Congo is as wretched as ever

Peace talks have collapsed yet again, as rebel groups continue to make mayhem


The era of multilateral peacekeeping draws to an unhappy close

The order replacing it in Africa is likely to be worse

Syria’s new rulers have inherited an economic disaster

A legacy of mismanagement and lingering sanctions will make it hard to rebuild the country

South Sudan’s economic crisis threatens its fragile peace

It shows what happens when a petrostate’s lifeline disappears overnight