Finance & economics | Priceless recovery

If China’s growth is so strong, why is inflation so weak?

A paradox that has analysts snickering

BEIJING, CHINA - APRIL 18: People walk outside a Sephora store in a busy retail shopping area on April 18, 2023 in Beijing, China. China's National Bureau of Statistics reported 4.5 percent GDP growth year on year in the first quarter of 2023, as the world's second largest economy showed signs of growth after ending three years of strict zero Covid measures earlier this year. In March, total retail sales went up by 10.6% year on year, according to data released. (Photo by Kevin Frayer/Getty Images)
Image: Getty Images
|Hong Kong

When America unshackled its economy from pandemic-era restrictions two years ago, it also unlocked inflation. By mid-2021, consumer prices were rising by more than 5% compared with the previous year. China’s later, faster reopening is now more than three months old. But inflation remains locked down. Consumer prices rose by only 0.7% year-on-year in March, slower than anywhere else in the world.

This article appeared in the Finance & economics section of the print edition under the headline “Priceless recovery”

From the April 29th 2023 edition

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