The Economist explains

Why statelessness is bad for countries and people

Millions lack citizenship around the world, putting them in a precarious position

KOLKATA, WEST BENGAL, INDIA - 2019/09/02: A protester holds a placard that says no stateless people during a protest against National Register of Citizens (NRC) in kolkata.The National Register of Citizens (NRC), is the list of Indian citizens in Assam which is being updated to weed out illegal immigration from Bangladesh and neighbouring regions. (Photo by Avijit Ghosh/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
Image: Getty Images

SOME PEOPLE covet passports and try to acquire new ones through naturalisation. Most are content with the citizenship they acquire at birth—at least that is guaranteed. Or so they think. In mid-February Nicaragua revoked the citizenship of more than 300 opposition politicians and activists. A few days later Israeli lawmakers empowered the government to strip citizenship from Israeli Arabs who have been convicted of terrorism, served prison time and received money from the Palestinian Authority. Shortly afterwards Shamima Begum, who in 2015 joined Islamic State (IS) in Syria as a 15-year-old, lost her appeal in a British court against the British government’s removal of her citizenship. All three revoking countries were criticised by human-rights advocates for adding to the ranks of stateless people, who are estimated to number 15m worldwide. Why is statelessness so harmful?

From the March 4th 2023 edition

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