The Economist explains

Why Ukraine’s Orthodox churches are at loggerheads

Its two branches are divided by politics, not faith

TOPSHOT - This photograph taken on September 30, 2022, shows Ukrainian servicemen walking next to a destroyed Russian Army APC in a yard of Burial Shroud of the Mother of God Orthodox Church on the bank of the Seversky Donets River near the town of Sviatohirsk, Donetsk region, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine. (Photo by ANATOLII STEPANOV / AFP) (Photo by ANATOLII STEPANOV/AFP via Getty Images)

IN LATE JULY Anatoliy Dudko was delivering a sermon for a fallen soldier near the city of Vinnytsia, in central Ukraine, when an elderly man in a black frock charged at him. The man attempted to rip off the cross Mr Dudko was wearing before hitting him with his own crucifix. Both men were Orthodox priests, but from different churches: Mr Dudko follows the Orthodox Church of Ukraine (OCU); his attacker the Ukrainian Orthodox Church (UOC). The churches share most rites and beliefs—not to mention near-identical names—but are divided by mutual rancour. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has driven them further apart. Why?

This article appeared in the The Economist explains section of the print edition under the headline “Why Ukraine’s Orthodox churches are at loggerheads”

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