The Americas | The agony of Peronism

Argentina’s populist political movement is at its lowest ebb

The country has a mighty football team but a decrepit ruling party

ARGENTINA - OCTOBER 17:  Upon the 5th anniversary of the Peronist movement in Buenos Aires, Argentinian President Juan PERON and his wife Eva PERON hail the crowd from the presidential balcony.  (Photo by Keystone-France/Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images)
Image: Getty Images
|BUENOS AIRES

Housed in a neo-hispanic mansion in Palermo, a posh neighbourhood in Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, the Evita Perón museum tells the story of the birth of Latin American populism as a mass movement. In grainy newsreels, Eva and Juan Perón (pictured) address multitudes in the Plaza de Mayo, the city’s main square. One reel shows a demonstration by workers on October 17th 1945 that secured the freedom of Colonel Perón, as he then was, after a brief imprisonment—events that would propel him to victory in a presidential election.

This article appeared in the The Americas section of the print edition under the headline “The agony of Peronism”

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