Science & technology | All that gas

Propane-powered heat pumps are greener

And easier to install in leaky old buildings

A block of flats with multiple heat pumps. The fans of the heat pumps are incorporated as flowers.
Image: Mike Haddad

ELECTRICITY CAN be made from the sun, the wind or the atom rather than by burning fossil fuels. Cars, buses and perhaps even lorries can be powered by batteries rather than petrol or diesel. But other parts of the economy are trickier to decarbonise. One such awkward chunk is the heating, in homes and business, of air and water. In the EU, where much of this is done by burning oil or natural gas, commercial and residential heating accounts for about 12% of the bloc’s greenhouse-gas emissions (see chart).

This article appeared in the Science & technology section of the print edition under the headline “Pumping up the heat pump”

From the September 9th 2023 edition

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