Middle East & Africa | Kenya’s wild north

Can elephants and rhinos coexist with livestock and their owners?

A controversial model of wildlife conservancy seems to help

Wildlife ranger Salome Lemalasia (C), 30, strokes 5-year-old black rhino Loijipu in front of a Samburu woman from the local community in Sera Rhino Sanctuary, Samburu County, Kenya on May 11, 2022. - Loijipu is an orphan black rhino who became the first black rhino calf to be born in a community conservancy in Kenya. Sera Rhino Sanctuary, in Sera Conservancy, is the first community-run black rhino sanctuary in East Africa.Kenya has lost nearly 70% of its wildlife in the past 30 years. Many conservancies in Kenya are transforming their models towards a community-based approach that allows local communities to improve their livelihoods while promoting conservation and facing the impact of climate change that threatens severely many of these protected areas.By placing communities at the centre of wildlife conservation and improving conservation incentives, conservancies in Kenya are securing livelihoods while reserving wildlife decline, resulting in the protection of Kenyas iconic wildlife for the future generations. (Photo by LUIS TATO / AFP) (Photo by LUIS TATO/AFP via Getty Images)
|Sosian

The vast arid lands of northern Kenya are awash with guns. An ak-47 can be bought for two or three scrawny cows. Pay in cash and it might be as little as 5,000 shillings (a bit more than $40). By one estimate Kenya harbours 750,000 illegal guns, though no one really knows. What is certain is that many are owned by cattle- and camel-herders in the sparsely inhabited north, where guns have replaced the spears that would have been the main weapon just a couple of generations ago. As a result, skirmishes have become far deadlier; a dozen may die in a single raid.

This article appeared in the Middle East & Africa section of the print edition under the headline “Rhinos, cows and men with guns”

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