Middle East & Africa | Either ore

How the world depends on small cobalt miners

The metal is key to the global energy transition. But its artisanal market is broken

TO GO WITH AFP STORY BY MARC JOURDIERThis photo taken on May 31, 2015 between Lubumbashi and Kolwezi, shows a man digging through some mine waste searching for left over cobalt, one of 130,000 small-scale diggers trying to scratch a living from the region's rich earth. AFP PHOTO / FEDERICO SCOPPA (Photo credit should read FEDERICO SCOPPA/AFP via Getty Images)
|KOLWEZI AND FUNGURUME

At first glance the dust-caked men carrying sacks of rocks into a trading depot outside Kolwezi, in the south-east of the Democratic Republic of Congo (drc), have little in common with the housewives in rich countries who hold parties to sell Avon creams. But in both cases, the more you flog, the better the bonuses. At the depot, under a ramshackle roof, handwritten posters state prices for the minerals in the ore. Industrious miners who hit production targets get bumper perks such as a bag of maize meal, a smartphone or television.

This article appeared in the Middle East & Africa section of the print edition under the headline “Either ore”

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