Middle East & Africa | Squeezing the wrong people

Arab governments are putting more taxes on the poor

Some collect more than half their tax revenue from regressive levies

|CAIRO

LIFE IN EGYPT gets more expensive by the month. Sitting in a café on a shady street, Mahmoud, a software developer, runs through the new taxes and fees. A value-added tax (VAT) was introduced at 13% in 2016, then hiked to 14%. A few years ago the government added a tax of ten Egyptian pounds ($0.55) to Mahmoud’s monthly phone bill. His cigarettes go up a pound or two whenever the treasury needs a puff of extra cash. Last time he got a new driving licence, it cost 15 times more than before.

This article appeared in the Middle East & Africa section of the print edition under the headline “Collecting from the wrong people”

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