Middle East & Africa | The sands they are a-swirling

Morocco scents victory in Western Sahara

Guns and canny diplomacy are helping it knock back Algeria

|Dakhla and Madrid

THE BATTLE over Western Sahara has long felt as sluggish as the region’s barely shifting sand dunes. It is almost half a century since Morocco claimed sovereignty over the slice of desert, previously a Spanish possession, that runs 900km (560 miles) along the Atlantic coast, south of Morocco proper. The Polisario Front, an indigenous guerrilla group backed by Morocco’s rival, Algeria, is still fighting for independence. For several decades the rest of the world has looked away, parking the dispute with the UN and promising the mirage of a referendum on self-determination to settle the issue. In fact, it has been frozen in the baking desert, seemingly for ever. But of late the sands have been swirling.

This article appeared in the Middle East & Africa section of the print edition under the headline “The sands they are a-swirling”

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