Leaders | Pumped up

America’s extraordinary economy keeps defying the pessimists

Both Donald Trump and Joe Biden have ideas that endanger it

A silhouette of a bodybuilder made up of the American flag
image: Eiko Ojala

You have to marvel at America’s economy. Not long ago it was widely thought to be on the brink of recession. Instead it ended 2023 nearly 3% larger than 12 months earlier, having enjoyed one of the boomier years of the century so far. And it continues to defy expectations. At the start of this year, economists had been forecasting annualised growth in the first quarter of 1%; that prediction has since doubled. The labour market is in rude health, too. The unemployment rate has been below 4% for 25 consecutive months, the longest such spell in over 50 years. No wonder Uncle Sam is putting the rest of the world to shame. Since the end of 2019 the economy has grown by nearly 8% in real terms, more than twice as fast as the euro zone’s and ten times as quickly as Japan’s. Britain’s has barely grown at all.

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This article appeared in the Leaders section of the print edition under the headline “Pumped up”

From the March 16th 2024 edition

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