Europe | The fracturing French left

The Middle East crisis is splitting the French opposition

Divisions over Israel and Hamas threaten the left-wing alliance

Jean-Luc Melenchon waves as he addresses workers.
Image: Getty Images
|PARIS

A decade ago France’s Socialist Party controlled the presidency, both houses of parliament, and a majority of regions and big cities. Today the once-mighty party has been reduced to an inaudible minority partner in a left-wing parliamentary alliance controlled by Jean-Luc Mélenchon, a former Trotskyist firebrand. When this four-party grouping, known as NUPES, was first launched last year ahead of legislative elections, Socialist moderates accepted its logic through gritted teeth. Now, as differences over the Israel-Gaza conflict surface, the alliance is tearing itself apart.

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This article appeared in the Europe section of the print edition under the headline “Irreconcilable differences”

From the November 4th 2023 edition

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