Christmas Specials | Chinese calligraphy

What a fourth-century drinking game tells you about contemporary China

China’s obsession with calligraphy colours its view of itself

The chinese character 永; yǒng which means 'forever' and 'permanence'
Illustration: Guang Liu
|HONG KONG

Some time in the fourth century, a politician called Wang Xizhi gathered 42 friends at the beautiful Orchid Pavilion on Mount Kuaiji in what is now eastern Zhejiang province in China. The men floated lotus-leaf cups filled with rice wine down a stream. When a goblet stopped, the nearest guest had to drink and write a poem. The drunken Wang was delighted at the ensuing literary outpouring. So he wrote a preface to the collection. In 324 characters Wang, who was acclaimed for his skill in calligraphy, expressed joy at the ensemble and melancholy at such fleeting happiness.

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This article appeared in the Christmas Specials section of the print edition under the headline “A brush with power”

From the December 21st 2024 edition

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