Science & technology

Worth its salt

As wellness trends take off, iodine deficiency makes a quiet comeback

Levels of the vital nutrient are falling rapidly in America

Out for blood

How blood-sucking vampire bats get their energy

They pull off a trick previously thought unique to a few insects

Crash course

China plans to crash a spacecraft into a distant asteroid

It will be only the second country to conduct such a planetary defence experiment

Into focus

Researchers are questioning if ADHD should be seen as a disorder

It should, instead, be seen as a different way of being normal

Blue-sky thinking

Airships may finally prove useful for transporting cargo

The problem of variable buoyancy is being overcome

The wrong stuff

Space may be worse for humans than thought

Why going into orbit sends cells haywire

Bivalve broadband

Heart-cockle shells may work like fibre-optic cables

Inbuilt lenses transmit sunlight to symbiotic algae

Robocrop

Winemakers are building grape-picking robots

Automating this delicate task is harder than it seems

Buzzing without being buzzed

Why Oriental hornets can’t get drunk

They can guzzle extreme amounts for their size, without suffering ill effects

Old case files

The study of ancient DNA is helping to solve modern crimes

Such techniques have helped secure two convictions this year

Sunny side up

Perovskite crystals may represent the future of solar power

Their efficiency rates far exceed those of conventional silicon panels

The new Moon race

SpaceX is NASA’s biggest lunar rival

The company’s successes are also showing up the agency’s failings